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계획된 행위이론을 적용한 간호사의 신종인플루엔자 A 환자 간호의도와 영향 요인

Intentions to Care for New Influenza A(H1N1) Patients and Influencing Factors: An application of theory of planned behavior

정선영 (건양대학교 간호대학) 박효선 (가천대학교 길병원 간호부) 왕희정 (수원여대 간호학과) 김미정 (경일대학교 간호학과)

언어 :

권호 : v.22, no.1, 78-87,

발행일자 : 2015년 6월

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초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the intentions and influencing factors of intentions to care for New Influenza A ($H_1N_1$ 수식 이미지) patient Methods: This study involved a descriptive design using self-administered questionnaire. Intentions to care for H1N1 patient was evaluated by prediction tool, based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The data were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA with a Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis. Results: The level of intention was high, attitude was negative, subjective norm was high, and perceived behavioral control was moderate. The general regression model with intention as a dependent variable was statistically significant (F=39.31, p<.001). 28.1% of variance in intention was explained by subjective norm (t=8.75, p<.001), and perceived behavioral control (t=4.28, p<.001). Among the predictors, subjective norm had the greatest effect on intention (${\beta}=.44$ 수식 이미지). The nurse with the higher subjective norm and more positive perceived behavioral control reported the higher intention. Conclusion: The findings of this study suggested that the various aspects of nurse's characteristics should be considered when establishing strategies to improve the nurse's intention for care of infectious disease.

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